Malawi’s poultry sector struggles as cost of day-old chicks hits record high
This comes as the price of Mwanapiye chicks climbs to US$2.50, straining small-scale farmers.
MALAWI – The cost of day-old chicks in Malawi, locally referred to as Mwanapiye, has increased to US$2.50, presenting new challenges for poultry farmers already navigating economic difficulties.
During former President Arthur Peter Mutharika’s tenure, the price hovered around US$2.22, a rate many farmers found manageable for sustaining their operations.
This recent price hike has made it more expensive for farmers to start or replenish their flocks, placing particular strain on small-scale operators with limited capital.
Because day-old chicks are the foundation of poultry businesses, the added expense directly raises the cost of production for meat and egg farmers.
The impact of this increase is not limited to farms, as consumers are also likely to feel the effects through higher market prices for chicken and eggs.
With many households already stretched by rising costs of essential goods, an increase in food prices could make basic protein sources less accessible.
Rising Costs and Limited Alternatives
Several issues are contributing to the rising cost of chicks, including supply chain disruptions, inflation, and the growing cost of poultry feed.
Feed is one of the largest operational expenses for poultry farmers, and its price has steadily increased due to both global market shifts and local availability challenges.
Currency fluctuations and policy shifts affecting import and export conditions have also played a role, particularly in raising the price of imported feed and farming materials.
These conditions have limited options for many farmers, who now face tough choices about scaling back operations or adjusting prices to remain afloat.
Efforts to stabilize the sector are being called for, with stakeholders urging government intervention to make feed and inputs more affordable.
Calls for Local Solutions
Some experts suggest that boosting local chick production could reduce reliance on imports and help regulate prices in the long term.
There are also calls for the government to support farmers through targeted subsidies and improved access to low-interest credit.
Beyond government action, increasing public awareness about the factors influencing poultry prices could help bridge the gap between farmers and consumers.
As Malawi’s poultry sector continues to adjust to these challenges, the sustainability of small farming operations hangs in the balance.
Sign up HERE to receive our email newsletters with the latest news and insights from Africa and around the world, and follow us on our WhatsApp channel for updates.
